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§1.3

Rule Status and Scope

How settled is a rule, and does applying it need more than one page?

Read §1.3 in the RFC ↗

In detail

Every rule carries two badges: its status, which says how settled it is, and its scope, which says what evidence applying it needs.

Reading the examples. Each one pairs a source page with the output the rule expects. ✅ Sample: the rule applies. ❌ Counter-sample: it looks like it applies and does not, or a rendering got it wrong. A non-conforming output, in red, is shown only for contrast. … marks content left out of an excerpt.

The point, in a small example

Both examples apply ✅ Normative 📄 page rules: settled, and decidable from the page alone. A violation is an error, and checking it needs no other page. These pages are made up to isolate the rule.

01

✅ SampleConstructedThe rule applies

Text inside an image is still text

Transcribe all visible text, including the printed typo “Wednsday”. Do not substitute an image link, a summary or a corrected spelling. The top line is a notice label, not a document section.

Source page
Rule Status and Scope — Text inside an image is still text. Source page.
Non-conforming output

What the rule rules out.

Markdown
![Delivery notice](notice.png)
Expected output
Markdown
Delivery notice

Arrives Wednsday at 09:30.

Gate B — keep this slip.
Rule Status and Scope · Source page

Text inside an image is still text

Rule Status and Scope — Text inside an image is still text. Source page.
02

✅ SampleConstructedThe rule applies

A pictured table stays a table

The image contains a two-column table. Preserve both rows and the printed headers; a prose summary loses the cell relationships.

Source page
Rule Status and Scope — A pictured table stays a table. Source page.
Non-conforming output

What the rule rules out.

Markdown
A table listing stationery supplies.
Expected output
Markdown
<table>
<tr><th>Item</th><th>Count</th></tr>
<tr><td>Pencils</td><td>12</td></tr>
<tr><td>Pens</td><td>7</td></tr>
</table>
Rule Status and Scope · Source page

A pictured table stays a table

Rule Status and Scope — A pictured table stays a table. Source page.

Status

Badge Meaning
✅ Normative Settled. The requirement holds as written.
⚖️ Equivalent forms Two renderings conform. A document uses one of them throughout.
❓ Open point Not yet settled. The rule states a working default, which conforming output follows, and a proposed resolution. Violations are reported as warnings only. Every open point is closed before the protocol is published — see Ambiguity List.

Scope

Badge Meaning
📄 Page rule Can be applied from the page alone.
📚 Document rule Needs other pages of the same document; decided once and applied on every page. See Document Rules (§4.1).

How a rule is laid out

  1. The requirement — in the status callout, in the language of Requirements Language (§1.1).
  2. The situation — how the element is recognised on the page, often with a sketch.
  3. Sub-cases — each with its own requirement and its examples beneath it.
  4. Examples — ✅ Sample (the rule applies) or ❌ Counter-sample (it looks like it applies and does not, or a rendering got it wrong), each with its Expected Markdown.
  5. Related — neighbouring rules, with why each resolves differently.

Conventions in the examples

  • Fenced text blocks sketch printed layout, not output.
  • Expected Markdown blocks are conforming output for the region shown. A line holding only <!-- … --> marks elided content.
  • Non-conforming output blocks show a rendering that violates the rule, for contrast.
  • ROW_SPAN_CONTINUE in a sketch marks a cell covered by a rowspan from the row above.